Sustainable development of shale oil and gas: Insights into accumulation mechanisms and green-efficient exploitation technologies
Abstract
Abstract: Shale oil and gas are important components of unconventional energy resources. Ancient environmental conditions, diagenesis, and structural factors jointly influence their enrichment and high productivity. Green and efficient development depends on breakthroughs achieved through technologies such as fluid regulation, reservoir modification, and intelligent evaluation. This paper systematically reviews the entire process mechanism of shale oil and gas from occurrence and enrichment to production, integrates key technologies including supercritical carbon dioxide, ultrasonic excitation, in-situ pyrolysis, and precise in-situ stress characterization, and establishes an integrated development framework that is mechanistically clear, technologically compatible, low-carbon, and efficient. This framework provides theoretical support for the large-scale, efficient development of shale oil and gas and the coordinated advancement of dual carbon goals.
Document Type: Editorial
Cited as: Wu, F., Liu, X., Tan, J. Sustainable development of shale oil and gas: Insights into accumulation mechanisms and green‑efficient exploitation technologies. Advances in Geo‑Energy Research, 2026, 20(3): 294‑297. https://doi.org/10.46690/ager.2026.06.09
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46690/ager.2026.06.09Keywords:
Black shale, shale oil and gas, resource evaluation, reservoir stimulation, coupling mechanismReferences
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Copyright (c) 2026 wufang wu, Tanjingqiang Tan, Liuxin Liu
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